Conservation is the responsible management and protection of natural resources, ecosystems, and biodiversity to ensure their sustainability for future generations. It encompasses a range of practices aimed at preserving the natural environment, including wildlife, habitats, and landscapes, while balancing human needs and ecological health. Conservation efforts may involve legal protections, habitat restoration, sustainable resource use, education, and community engagement. The goal of conservation is to maintain the planet’s ecological balance, prevent species extinction, and mitigate the impacts of human activity on the environment. It recognizes the intrinsic value of nature and the need to address pressing challenges such as climate change, habitat destruction, and pollution.
Japan's forests, covering 67% of the land, are threatened by neglect, causing environmental risks like soil erosion and landslides. Post-war planting of cedar and cypress, covering nearly 40% of Japan's…