Elections

Elections are formal processes through which individuals or groups select representatives or leaders for political offices or decide on specific policy issues. They are a fundamental mechanism of democracy, allowing citizens to participate in governance by voting for candidates or measures. Elections can occur at various levels, including local, regional, and national, and can involve different systems, such as first-past-the-post, ranked choice, or proportional representation. The integrity and fairness of elections are essential for ensuring that they accurately reflect the will of the electorate. They often include elements such as campaigns, voter registration, and polling, and may take place at scheduled intervals, such as every four years for presidential elections.