Sierra Nevada

The Sierra Nevada is a mountain range located in the western United States, primarily in the state of California, with a small portion extending into Nevada. It is known for its stunning natural beauty, diverse ecosystems, and significant geological features, including granite cliffs, alpine lakes, and giant sequoia trees. The range stretches approximately 400 miles (640 kilometers) from north to south and is bordered by the Central Valley to the west and the Great Basin to the east. The Sierra Nevada is home to several notable national parks, including Yosemite, Kings Canyon, and Sequoia National Park, which attract millions of visitors each year for outdoor recreation, such as hiking, skiing, and rock climbing. The range plays a crucial role in the hydrology of California, providing a vital water supply through melting snowpack. Its unique biodiversity and distinct climatic zones contribute to the importance of conservation efforts in the area.